Cardio-Physiotherapy Exam Hub: Masterclass Index

Cardiopulmonary Masterclass Hub

Complete Study Guide: Cardiac Rehab, Pulmonary Protocols, ICU Management, and Exercise Physiology for Physiotherapy Exams

1. Protocols & Management

COPD

Pulmonary Rehabilitation Protocol

• FITT Principle for COPD
• Dyspnea Cycle Pathophysiology
• Upper Limb Training Rationale

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Heart

Cardiac Rehab Phases

• Phase I to IV Breakdown
• MET Levels & Activity Guidelines
• Sternal Precautions & Safety

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ICU/Acute

Chest Physiotherapy (Postural Drainage)

• Positions for Lung Segments
• Percussion & Vibration Techniques
• Contraindications (Trendelenburg)

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2. Exercises & Breathing Techniques

Breathing

Breathing Exercises Guide

• Diaphragmatic Breathing Technique
• Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) Physiology
• Pacing & Energy Conservation

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Device

Incentive Spirometry

• Volume vs. Flow Devices
• Technique & Dosage
• Preventing Atelectasis

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3. Assessment & Outcome Measures

Functional

6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)

• ATS Guidelines & Track Setup
• Indications & Contraindications
• Interpretation of Results

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Subjective

Borg Scale (RPE & Dyspnea)

• Modified (0-10) vs. Original (6-20)
• Correlation with Heart Rate
• Talk Test for Intensity

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